Arakan News Desk: The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi appealed on Wednesday for sustained and predictable support for Rohingyas and their local host communities in Bangladesh, while emphasising the need to maintain refugees’ hopes for voluntary return to Myanmar once the situation allows.
Grandi wrapped up a five-day trip to Bangladesh where he met Rohingya refugees, the country’s top leadership, UNHCR donors and humanitarian actors.
“The world must remember the crisis that Rohingya refugees and their hosts have been facing for the last five years. The refugees’ lives depend on how the international community responds in caring for them,” Grandi said while addressing a press conference at Hotel Le Meridien, after visiting the refugee camps in Cox’s Bazar and Bhasan Char island.
Responding to questions, Filippo Grandi appealed to the regional countries including neighbouring country India to take care of the refugees already being hosted by those countries and relieve Bangladesh from any additional burden.
“They should try to take care if these people like Bangladesh dies…,” he told reporters at the press conference.
Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand and India hosts the Rohingyas but nothing compares to the number here in Bangladesh which hosts the highest number in Rohingyas.
He slso urged the ASEAN countries to help find resolve the Rohingya crisis using their leverage.
He said it would be more difficult than before in terms of fund flow due to crisis in other parts of the world including crisis in Ukraine.
Bangladesh hosts some one million Rohingya refugees, most of whom fled for their lives from Myanmar in 2017 while others arrived many years earlier.
Grandi expressed gratitude to Bangladesh and underlined the important strides in the refugee response under the leadership of the Government, including COVID-19 vaccinations for more than 88 per cent of the refugee population over 18 years of age.
“Bangladesh, which has led in assisting nearly a million refugees, remains a priority partner for UNHCR, but continued international support is crucial to provide life-saving assistance and build hope,” Grandi stressed.
“This is why I am here, to try to shine a spotlight on Bangladesh, its people, and the Rohingya refugees it has been hosting for decades, and to remind the international community of the importance of their support, including flexible funding to protect Rohingya refugees until they can safely return home.”
The High Commissioner said the solutions lie within Myanmar. While UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, and UNDP continue to work on community projects in Rakhine state under a tripartite agreement with Myanmar, initiatives must be scaled up and more support is needed to create conditions for voluntary returns in a just, safe, and sustainable manner.
“The Rohingya refugees I met reiterated their desire to return home when conditions allow. The world must work to address the root causes of their flight and to translate those dreams into reality,” Grandi said.
While in Bangladesh, it is important that Rohingya refugees can live in safety and dignity, that they can send their children to school and learn from the Myanmar curriculum, which is being rolled out in the refugee camps. Some 52 per cent of the refugee population are under the age of 18.
“Skills development and livelihood activities in Cox’s Bazar and on Bhasan Char are extremely important in allowing refugees to build peaceful communities, contribute to a safe environment and support their sustainable return,” Grandi added.
Some 28,000 Rohingya refugees have been relocated to Bhasan Char by the Government of Bangladesh, and the High Commissioner observed that essential humanitarian services have been scaled up.
He called for continued strong Government leadership on the island, enhanced education services, skills development and livelihood initiatives.
Humanitarian agencies need more than US$881 million this year to support approximately 1.4 million people, including 920,000 Rohingya refugees in Cox’s Bazar and Bhasan Char, and around 540,000 Bangladeshis in neighbouring communities.
As of May 2022, the Joint Response Plan is only 13 per cent funded.
